Joe Lyons

Preserving the Balance: Judge Good’s Landmark Ruling on Religious Freedom and Public Safety

Joe Lyons • February 12, 2024

In a significant ruling, Honorable Judge John L. Good of the Ashland Municipal Court has denied to dismiss previous cases against Amish residents in Ashland County who challenged the constitutionality of the Ohio Buggy light law. All four Defendants who were unrepresented by Counsel argued that the law, which requires all horse-drawn vehicles to have a flashing yellow light visible from a distance, violates their fundamental right to freedom of religion.                

Honorable Judge John L. Good   

                                                          The Background of the Case:

                                                             The defendants, Emery Troyer, Dan Troyer, Andrew Slabaugh, and Jacob Gingerich, are members of the Old Order Amish sects within Ashland County. They share the same religious beliefs and have been charged with violations of the Ohio Buggy light law. These individuals raised objections to the law, claiming that it infringes upon their right to freely exercise their religion under the First and Fourteenth Amendments of the U.S. Constitution and under Article 1, Section 7 of the Ohio Constitution.

The Defendants’ Testimony:

During the evidentiary hearing, all four defendants testified about their religious objections to the statute. They explained that their objections were based on sincere religious beliefs rather than mere cultural practices. According to their testimonies, they believe that their faith requires them to honor the traditions and practices of their ancestors, which include the use of dark clothing and unlit buggies. Bright colors and flashing lights go against their religious beliefs. The defendants also highlighted the potential consequences of complying with the law, such as being shunned by their community.

The state presented testimony

The State, represented by Rep. Scott Wigham, presented extensive testimony regarding the legislative process that led to the enactment of Senate Bill 30, now known as Section 4513.114. Rep. Wigham, who was a primary sponsor of the bill, described the years-long collaboration between the General Assembly, various Amish groups, and public safety officials. The goal was to address the alarming number of car on buggy crashes while minimizing the impact on Amish religious practices.

The Problem of Car on Buggy Crashes

Contrary to popular belief, the majority of car on buggy crashes occur during the day and on straight sections of road. Most often, these accidents happen on State Routes where motorists are traveling at high speeds. The primary cause of these crashes is the significant speed differential between motor vehicles and horse-drawn buggies. Motorists have only a few seconds to recognize a buggy ahead and slow down. With distractions, speeding, impairment, or lack of attention, the window for reaction closes even tighter.

The Rationale Behind the Flashing Yellow Light Requirement

To help motorists identify buggies more quickly, Section 4513.114(B)(1) requires the use of flashing yellow lights on Amish buggies. The State has determined that yellow is a color associated with caution, prompting motorists to instinctively reduce their speed. Unlike reflective tape, slow-moving vehicle signs, reflectors, and lanterns, which are only effective at night, flashing yellow lights are visible during daylight conditions when most car on buggy crashes occur.

The Impact of the Yellow Light Requirement

The effectiveness of the flashing yellow light requirement is evident in the reduction of car on buggy crashes. Lt. Bishop of the Ashland OSP post testified that between August 31, 2022 (when the legislation came into effect) and the date of the Court’s hearing, there was a 22% decline in car-buggy crashes in Ohio compared to previous years. This significant reduction is attributed to the enactment of Section 4513.114(B)(1).

Religious Objections and Constitutional Protections

The defendants in the case, who are members of the Amish community, raised sincere religious objections to the flashing yellow light requirement. The Court recognized the legitimacy of these objections, as they were rooted in deeply held religious beliefs. Furthermore, the Court acknowledged that the privilege to travel on public roads, impacted by the requirement, is an important one for the defendants. The ability to travel is necessary for the Amish to practice their religious ceremonies and meetings.

Balancing Religious Liberty and Public Safety

While religious liberty is a fundamental right protected by both the United States and Ohio Constitutions, it is not absolute. The Court applied the three-part test established by the United States Supreme Court to determine the constitutionality of Section 4513.114(B)(1). It found that the burden imposed on the defendants’ right to freely exercise their religious beliefs was justified by a compelling state interest: reducing the number of car on buggy accidents in Ohio. The flashing yellow light requirement was deemed the least restrictive method to achieve this compelling interest.

Conclusion

Judge John L. Good’s ruling in this landmark case sets an important precedent for the balance between religious freedom and public safety. By carefully considering the sincere religious beliefs of the defendants and the compelling state interest to reduce car on buggy crashes, the Court struck a delicate balance. Section 4513.114(B)(1) and its requirement of flashing yellow lights on Amish buggies have proven to be an effective means of promoting public safety while respecting the religious practices of the Amish community.

Previous Story:

Amish Buggy Light Law: Unveiling the Verdict that Could Shape a Community and Legislation

UPDATE: Press Conference at the Ontario Police Department in Reference to Officer Shot by 32-year-old Jareth Vance of Perrysville

Joe Lyons • February 12, 2024

Ontario Police Officer shot by Perrysville Man Press Release

Fugitives of the Week February 12, 2024

Joe Lyons • February 12, 2024

The Northern Ohio Violent Fugitive Task Force is offering a reward for information which would lead to the capture of fugitive Earl Whipple. Whipple is wanted by the U.S. Marshals Service and the Richland County Sheriff’s Office for rape. Whipple, 49, is described as a white male with brown hair and hazel eyes, standing 5 feet 8 inches tall. Whipple has ties to the cities of Mansfield, Shelby Ohio, and High Springs Florida.

 Earl Whipple

The Northern Ohio Violent Fugitive Task Force is offering a reward for information which would lead to the capture of fugitive Treshawn Banks. Banks is wanted by the U.S. Marshals Service and the Richland County Sheriff’s office for weapons under disability. Banks, 22, is described as a black male with brown hair and brown eyes, standing 5 feet 5 inches tall. Banks has ties to the city of Mansfield and Cleveland.

Treshawn Banks

The Northern Ohio Violent Fugitive Task Force is offering a reward for information which would lead to the capture of fugitive Brian Sorensen. Sorensen is wanted by the U.S. Marshals Service and the Richland County Sheriff’s Office for possession if fentanyl. Sorensen, 35, is described as a white male with brown hair and blue eyes, standing 5 feet 9 inches tall. Sorensen has ties to the cities of Mansfield, Mt Vernon and Piketon.

Treshawn Banks

The Northern Ohio Violent Fugitive Task Force is offering a reward for information which would lead to the capture of fugitive David Greene. Greene is wanted by the U.S. Marshals Service and the Richland County Sheriff’s Office on a fail to verify address as a sex offender. Greene, 38, is described as a white male with brown hair and hazel eyes, standing 6 feet 0 inches tall. Greene has ties to the city of Mansfield and Galion.

David Greene

                            If you have any information in reference to Earl Whipple, Treshawn Banks, Brian Sorensen, or David Greene, please contact the Northern Ohio Violent Fugitive Task Force at 1-866-4WANTED or Text keyword WANTED and tip to 847411 (tip411). Tipsters can remain anonymous and reward money is available.

Meet Chad Enderby: From Law Enforcement to Leadership and Community Service

Joe Lyons • February 11, 2024

Meet Chad Enderby, a dedicated individual who has spent nearly 30 years serving in the Ohio State Highway Patrol. From his humble beginnings as a dispatcher to his impressive journey up the ranks, Chad has exemplified expertise, authority, and trust in his role as a law enforcement officer. Now, he aims to extend his service to the residents of Ashland County, bringing his wealth of knowledge and experience to make a difference in their community.

Chad Enderby

Chad Enderby’s Career Journey, Starting Out as a Dispatcher and Becoming a State Trooper

At just 19 years old in 1992, Chad Enderby embarked on his law enforcement career as a dispatcher at the Norwalk Post. He honed his skills in this role until he reached the eligible age to attend the Ohio State Patrol Academy. Graduating from the academy, Chad became a state trooper stationed at the Mansfield Post of the Ohio Highway Patrol.

Accomplishments and Special Assignments

During his time at the Mansfield Post, Chad received accolades for his bravery, earning the Superintendent’s Citation of Merit, the patrol’s second highest award. His dedication to physical fitness and excellence in field training led him to receive the patrol’s physical fitness and field training officer awards.

Chad’s exceptional performance didn’t go unnoticed, as he was selected as one of the exclusive nine K-9 handlers in the state. He served on the Highway Interdiction Team, working diligently to combat illegal activities on Ohio’s highways.

Rising in Rank and Taking on Leadership Roles

Recognizing Chad’s leadership potential, he was promoted to the rank of Sergeant in 2001. Throughout his career, he served at various patrol posts, including the Ashland Post, where he held the position of assistant to the post commander and shift supervisor. Chad’s abilities extended beyond the field, as he took on additional responsibilities as a driving instructor for new recruits, firearms range instructor, and technology-modernization instructor.

In 2006, Chad achieved the rank of Lieutenant and assumed the role of overseeing operations at the Wooster Post, which encompassed Wayne and Holmes Counties. He effectively managed a wide range of responsibilities, such as training, payroll, scheduling, resource allocation, criminal investigations, and facility management. Notably, Chad’s dedication to building relationships and fostering trust with other department leaders and the Amish community contributed to reduced crashes and improved buggy lighting.

Specialized Training and Accomplishments as a Staff Lieutenant

In 2017, Chad’s expertise led to his promotion to Staff Lieutenant, where he was assigned to the Cleveland District Headquarters. As the assistant district commander, he oversaw a significant district comprising of seven patrol posts and a team of over 240 troopers, sergeants, lieutenants, and civilian staff.

During his tenure, Chad received specialized training from the United States Secret Service, enabling him to assist with multiple Presidential visits, including providing security at the 2019 Presidential Debates held in Cleveland. This valuable experience further solidified his skills in maintaining public safety and coordinating complex operations.

A New Chapter: Transitioning to Leadership and Community Service

After dedicating nearly 30 years to law enforcement, Chad Enderby has embarked on a new chapter of his career. In the fall of 2021, he accepted the role of Director of Human Resources, Safety, and Facilities for the City of Ashland, under the leadership of Mayor Matt Miller. In this position, Chad plays an instrumental role in negotiating union contracts, improving policies and procedures, and enhancing the city’s overall well-being.

Chad’s Involvement in the Ashland County Community

Chad Enderby’s commitment to public service extends beyond his professional career. He actively contributes to the community, serving as the President of the Hillsdale High School Athletic Booster Club for three years and as a coach for his daughters’ softball teams. Additionally, Chad volunteers for the United Way and is a proud member of the Ashland Noon Lion’s Club. His involvement in countless other community events and service as a Special Deputy for the Ashland County Sheriff’s Office demonstrates his dedication to making Ashland County a better place.

Chad voiced his unwavering commitment, stating, “My top priority is to focus on increasing the patrols in our villages and townships, by reducing the overlap of services between state and county law enforcement agencies.” Recognizing the importance of ensuring safety within educational settings, Chad also emphasized his intention to amplify the focus on school safety and resource officers in each school. Collaborating closely with school administrators, his goal is to ensure that all personnel are well-trained and adequately prepared in the event of an emergency. Chad Enderby’s dedication to serving Ashland County shines through, promising a safer and more secure community for all.

Chad Enderby’s journey from a young dispatcher to a respected law enforcement officer, leader, and community advocate showcases his commitment to serving others. With an impressive career in the Ohio State Highway Patrol, Chad brings a wealth of experience, expertise, and a passion for public service to his new role as the Director of Human Resources, Safety, and Facilities for the City of Ashland. His dedication to both his professional and community roles exemplifies the values needed for effective leadership and positive impact in Ashland County.

Web-Site

Chad Enderby for Sheriff

Facebook Page

Chad Enderby for Sheriff

Endorsed by:

I am endorsing Chad Enderby for the Sheriff of Ashland County, Ohio. I began my 25-year career in law enforcement at the Ashland County Sherriff’s Office when I was sworn in as a Special Deputy in 1996. I continued to work alongside the ACSO deputies throughout my career as a Patrolman/Detective for the Ashland Police Department.

Throughout this time, I knew Chad Enderby both as a knowledgeable trooper/K-9 handler, and was aware of his leadership skills and rank. I am confident that Chad Enderby has the experience and skills to operate the Ashland County Sheriff’s Office with a high standard of professionalism and integrity.

It’s also reassuring to know that Chad Enderby will continue the partnership with METRICH Drug Task Force in order to fight the dangerous drug epidemic by keeping drug traffickers out of Ashland County, and maintaining the safety of its residents.

Thank you, Chad Enderby, for bringing 30 years of law enforcement experience to Ashland County, and for your willingness to continue to protect and serve as the next Sheriff of Ashland County.

Brian Evans

Scott Lili Ramirez Harris

John R. Oleyar

We may no longer be in Ashland, but to all of our friends who are . . . I want to give the highest endorsement for Chad Enderby for Sheriff. I had the privilege to get to know Chad as a co-worker and as a friend. After getting to know him, I truly believe that he is the right choice, and would make the best of decisions for Ashland County. His character and leadership skills are unmatched. He is definetly a man of integrity. I have personally witnessed him on multiple occassions going above and beyond to do the right thing, and to stay above board. I believe the future is bright with Chad Enderby as sheriff!

John R. Oleyar

Endorsement for Chad Enderby, for Ashland County Sheriff.

I became acquainted with Chad a few years ago and was immediately impressed with his engagement in and enthusiasm for our community.

I am willing to express my support for Chad’s candidacy for sheriff of Ashland County without reservation because he is a proven leader, he is qualified for the position, he possesses empathy, good judgement and a high degree of integrity.

Finally, Chad Enderby is passionate about the prospects of serving as Ashland County Sheriff. I encourage you to consider supporting him as well.

Ralph Tomassi

Chief Development Officer/Senior Administrator

Hospice of North Central Ohio

“Merrily We Roll Along” coming to AU’s Hugo Young Theatre Feb. 15-18

Joe Lyons • February 8, 2024

ASHLAND, Ohio – The Ashland University Department of Theatre’s next production will be “Merrily We Roll Along,” a Stephen Sondheim and George Furth musical to be held Thursday through Sunday, Feb. 15-18, at the Hugo Young Theatre. The Thursday, Friday and Saturday shows begin at 7:30 p.m. and Sunday’s matinee is at 2 p.m.

“Merrily We Roll Along” features Sondheim’s music and lyrics and Furth’s book, which are based on the 1934 original play of the same name by George S. Kaufman and Moss Hart. This production will be directed by Teresa Durbin-Ames, associate professor of theatre at AU, with Deb Logan as the music director and Katie Gibson in charge of choreography.

“Merrily We Roll Along” is a captivating and emotional journey through time, exploring the complexities of friendship, ambition, dreams and the choices we make in life, according to Durbin-Ames. The story follows Franklin Shepard, played by Tobin Grendzynski, and his friends Charley Kringas, played by Anthony Marchetta, and Mary Flynn, played by Emilee Fletcher. Shepard is a composer of Broadway musicals, Kringas a playwright and Flynn a writer, and their personal and professional aspirations test the bonds of friendship.

Also included in the talented cast are Leanna Uselton as Gussie Carnegie, Ellie Nickoli as Beth Spencer and Keever Whitehead as Joe Josephson. The ensemble includes Lily Dowler, Elizabeth Harris, Anthony McFee, Gabe Noble, Bolaji Ogunniran and Ray Yeh, while the cast also consists of community members Tom Cline, Parker Kipp and Alex Ramsey.

In addition to Logan and Gibson, the production staff is composed of Justin Miller, set and projection designer; Justin Bilewicz ’09, costume designer; Seth Morrison ’18, lighting designer and technical director; and Richard Ingraham, sound designer. The student crew includes Hermelinda (Mela) Abarca, Belle Ayala, Jesse Baker, Eiley McCardle, Brooke McNeil, props master Marisa Hazlett and stage manager Mikehlah Carr.

Alumni and friends of AU Theatre are invited to an open house and dinner before the Saturday performance. The open house in the Center for the Arts starts at 4 p.m., followed by a buffet dinner in Redwood Hall at 5:30 p.m.

Tickets can be purchased from the AU Campus Store in person or online at ashland.edu/performing-arts-tickets. They will not be available for purchase at the door. Tickets are $2 for AU students, $5 for non-AU students and $10 for adults, faculty/staff and senior citizens, while tickets for the dinner are $15. This production is licensed by Music Theatre International.

Meet Kurt Schneider: Ashland County’s 13-Year Sheriff’s Deputy Candidate for Sheriff

Joe Lyons • February 8, 2024

In Ashland County, there is a candidate for sheriff who brings a wealth of experience and a deep commitment to upholding the constitution and keeping families safe. Kurt Schneider, a 13-year Ashland Sheriff’s Deputy, is running for Sheriff with the goal of improving response times for emergency calls and combating the growing problem of human trafficking and drug abuse in the county. With a background in law enforcement and public safety, Schneider is well-equipped to take on the challenges of the role and ensure the safety and well-being of Ashland County residents.

A Lifetime of Public Service

Kurt Schneider’s passion for public service started at a young age. Coming from a family of public servants, with grandparents working in the police and fire departments and parents in public safety and education, Schneider was inspired to follow in their footsteps. In high school, he became a volunteer firefighter and began pursuing his interest in investigating arson cases.

After graduating from the University of Cincinnati with degrees in Fire Science Engineering and Criminal Justice Technology – Law Enforcement, Schneider embarked on a career in law enforcement. He started as a police officer and gained experience in various areas of law enforcement and investigation, including being a beat cop, fire investigator, paramedic, sheriff’s deputy, and bomb technician. His 13 years in the Sheriff’s office allowed him to work in different departments, from corrections to road patrol and administration to specialized units like the K-9 and bomb unit.

Commitment to Protecting Ashland County Families

As a local business owner and a resident of Ashland County, Kurt Schneider is deeply invested in the safety and well-being of the community. He understands the unique challenges that the county faces and is committed to tackling them head-on. Schneider emphasizes the importance of reducing response times for emergency calls, citing a tragic case in 2016 where a woman had to whisper her life-threatening situation to multiple people during a 911 call while her abductor slept nearby. He is determined to ensure that such incidents are not repeated and that Ashland County residents can rely on swift and effective emergency services.

Another top priority for Schneider is combating the scourge of human trafficking and drug abuse in the county. He firmly believes that being a pro-life sheriff means actively fighting against the drug epidemic on our streets and taking a proactive approach to keeping schools safe. Schneider promises to use every available resource to address these pressing issues and protect the lives of Ashland County residents.

Kurt Schneider’s extensive experience in law enforcement and public safety, combined with his dedication to upholding the constitution and keeping families safe, make him an ideal candidate for the position of Sheriff in Ashland County. With his background as a third-generation public servant and his commitment to reducing response times for emergency calls and combating human trafficking and drug abuse, Schneider is well-positioned to lead the Sheriff’s office and ensure the safety and well-being of Ashland County residents. As the election approaches, residents have the opportunity to support a candidate who brings a wealth of experience, expertise, and a deep sense of commitment to their community.

Come and meet Kurt Schneider, candidate for Ashland County Sheriff! Kurt is committed to upholding the Constitution and protecting Ashland county families.

This free event will take place at The Greens Bistro on Monday February 19th between 4:30 PM and 6:30PM. Light appetizers and refreshments will be served for your enjoyment!

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KURT SCHNEIDER FOR SHERIFF

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https://www.facebook.com/KurtSchneiderForSheriff